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Money Laundering & Terrorist Financing

Over 20 years of articles and reference material

A page dedicated to global, regional, UK and US anti-money laundering developments and initiatives.

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NCA Operation Venetic jails two for £190m cocaine trafficking, laundering illicit profits through famous ‘Hatton Garden’ gold merchant

March 7, 2025

The pair used the encrypted communications platform EncroChat to discuss their offending, with Byrne using the handles ‘slickvalley’ and ‘officialcleaner’ and Devlin known as ‘scalpcleaner’. EncroChat messages showed that the pair had attempted to import around five tons of cocaine between March 2020 and June 2020 via a number of ports in Europe including Antwerp, and the UK.  This major operation also uncovered links to a prison break…

FCA strengthens FG21/1 Guidance to enhance protections for vulnerable consumers amid rising fraud and financial crime

March 7, 2025

The FCA’s updated FG21/1 guidance on fair treatment of vulnerable consumers – particularly timely given the rising exploitation of vulnerable individuals by fraudsters. The FCA outlines 4 key drivers of vulnerability that heighten risks, including Health – Physical/mental conditions affecting decisions, Life Events – Bereavement, job loss, or financial shocks, Resilience – Low savings, high debt, or instability and Capability – Limited financial/digital literacy…

 

 

 

 

FINRA fines Robinhood $26m and orders $3.75m restitution to customers for violations related to AML, supervision, and disclosure

March 7, 2025

Key violations include mishandling market orders by improperly converting them to limit orders, failing to implement robust AML programs that resulted in the inability to detect suspicious activities (including manipulative trading, suspicious money movements and instances where customers’ accounts were taken over by third-party hackers) and inadequate supervision of social media promotions, including misleading statements made by paid influencers…

 

 

 

US DoJ dismantles Garantex crypto exchange, seizing online infrastructure and US$26 m in illicit funds for sanctions violations and criminal activity amid global law enforcement crackdown

March 7, 2025

As global enforcement intensifies, companies must strengthen blockchain monitoring, using advanced tools to detect illicit activities like ML and terrorism financing. Enhancing sanctions screening ensures quick identification of violations, while reinforcing AML protocols helps maintain regulatory compliance. These steps are vital to mitigate risks and stay ahead of evolving regulations…

Canada strengthens its AML Framework with new reporting requirements, expanded AML/CTF obligations, increased intelligence sharing and tighter border controls 

March 7, 2025

New regulatory measures will bolster Canada Border Services Agency’s powers to combat trade-based financial crime, establish a framework for private institutions to share information on ML/TF and sanctions evasion, require reporting of discrepancies between private institution data and Canada’s federal beneficial ownership registry, extend AML/ATF obligations to factoring companies, cheque cashing businesses, and financing/leasing firms to close regulatory gaps…

CFATF highlights Montserrat’s progress on ML/TF risks but flags gaps in investigations, supervision, and beneficial ownership registration

March 6, 2025

Montserrat has a solid grasp of its ML/TF risks, backed by recent National and Sectoral Risk Assessments and strong coordination among authorities. While proactive ML investigations are limited, the jurisdiction has seen some success in confiscating criminal assets, mainly related to drug trafficking. TF remains a low risk, with monitoring of Non-Profit Organisations (NPOs) still in early stages. Financial Institutions (FIs) understand their AML/CFT obligations, but Designated Non-Financial Businesses and Professions (DNFBPs) are still catching up…

 

 

CFATF identifies gaps in Anguilla’s sanctions, supervision oversight (particularly for DNFBPs), and enforcement mechanisms despite AML/CFT developments

March 6, 2025

While financial institutions are generally well-versed in AML/CFT measures, the supervision of non-financial businesses in Guyana is still developing. Despite recent legislative advances, resource constraints and gaps in beneficial ownership registration pose challenges, leaving room for improvement in enforcement and international cooperation…

 

CFATF commends Guyana’s strong progress in AML/CFT with risk assessments, legislative reforms, and enhanced financial intelligence capabilities

March 6, 2025

Despite general improvements, Guyana continues to experience issues with weak supervision, inconsistent enforcement, and poor inter-agency coordination leave critical gaps in its effectiveness…

 

Europol and Brazil strengthen security ties with historic agreement for intelligence-sharing to combat organised crime and terrorism

March 6, 2025

The agreement enabled Europol and Brazilian law enforcement to share intelligence in the fight against organised crime and terrorism, making Brazil the first Latin American country to formalise such a partnership. Building on cooperation since 2017 in drug trafficking, cybercrime, and human trafficking, the deal enhances cross-border crime-fighting and strengthens Europol’s global security strategy, pending European Parliament approval…

OECD’s ESG Ratings report exposes gaps in sustainability metrics, highlighting disparities in fraud, human rights, climate resilience, and supply chain risk assessments

March 6, 2025

This report evaluates the scope, characteristics, and comparability of over 2,000 ESG metrics from eight major rating products, based on the OECD’s collection and classification, highlighting how ESG metrics increasingly influence business and investment decisions…

FATF Plenary (19-21 Feb 2025) addressed illicit finance, online child exploitation, financial inclusion, and high-risk jurisdictions, emphasising digital assets, corruption, and cross-border financial flows

March 6, 2025

The strategic initiatives include: FATF revised Standards to enhance financial inclusion for 1.4bn unbanked, promoting a RBA and encouraging SDD for lower-risk scenarios.  A landmark report was approved, using FATF’s Global Network to link financial transactions to offenders and enabling earlier intervention in online child sexual exploitation…

AUSTRAC’s AI Transparency Statement commits to using AI responsibly for financial crime detection and to ensure systems are ethical, risk-managed, and compliant with AML/CTF obligations

March 5, 2025

The statement emphasizes transparency, accountability, and data protection, ensuring AI systems operate ethically and align with legal standards. AUSTRAC highlights key principles such as human oversight, risk management, and maintaining privacy safeguards. The agency also stresses ongoing evaluation to ensure AI tools are fair, effective, and compliant with AML/CTF obligations…

 

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