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GRECO’s 4th Evaluation Round report reveals that Belgium has partially implemented anti-corruption reform for parliamentarians, judges, and prosecutors, with limited progress in govt and law enforcement 

CRECO published two new assessments showing that Belgium has acted on part of its earlier recommendations—implementing eight of 15 on parliamentarians, judges and prosecutors—but several remain only partly done. It also concludes that Belgium has fully implemented only eight of 22 recommendations on preventing corruption in central government and law enforcement, with many still at the stage of consultation or intent, and has asked for progress updates by November 2026…

EPPO arrests four suspects in Poland, including a senior official, over alleged procurement fraud and corruption linked to an EU-funded tram project

The official is alleged to have provided confidential information to a favoured company to secure a contract worth over €1 million and is also suspected of corruption. During searches, authorities seized approximately €38,000 in cash and a gold bar. One suspect remains in pre-trial detention, while the investigation continues to clarify the facts and determine potential criminal offences. All individuals are presumed innocent until proven guilty…

OECD’s Phase 4 Anti-Bribery Report on Estonia finds that while the country has strengthened its foreign bribery laws, detection, enforcement, and prioritisation still need improvement to tackle significant gaps

The OECD Working Group on Bribery’s Phase 4 evaluation acknowledges Estonia’s progress in aligning its laws and corporate liability regime with the Anti-Bribery Convention. However, it highlights that enforcement activity is low relative to the risks, that awareness and proactive detection of foreign bribery are limited, and that authorities must improve prioritisation and investigation capacity to effectively combat these offences…

OECD’s Anti-Bribery Phase 3 Follow-Up report on Lithuania highlights reform progress but warns that enforcement of foreign bribery and corporate liability laws remains weak

The report assesses Lithuania’s progress against the recommendations from its Phase 3 evaluation of implementation of the Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions. It concludes that although some legal and procedural reforms have been enacted, challenges persist in effectively investigating, prosecuting and sanctioning foreign bribery and in ensuring robust corporate liability, indicating the need for further targeted improvements…

GRECO’s 5th Evaluation Round report praises Iceland’s strong anti-corruption and integrity reforms but flags persistent gaps in enforcement, oversight, and transparency

The report finds that Iceland has satisfactorily or appropriately addressed a majority of the original recommendations, with several measures adopted to strengthen ethics frameworks, conflict‑of‑interest rules and awareness‑raising for senior officials, and improvements in law enforcement integrity policies. However, some recommendations remain only partly implemented and at least one is still unimplemented, with GRECO urging the Icelandic authorities to complete outstanding reforms—particularly in areas such as enforcement, monitoring…

Council of the EU and EP reach deal on new EU law to boost the fight against corruption – the first EU Anti-Corruption Directive, with harmonised offences and penalties across member states

For the first time, the new law establishes EU-wide criminal definitions for a broad range of corruption offences, including public and private sector bribery, trading in influence, misappropriation and concealment, and requires member states to implement minimum sanctions, including prison terms and significant fines for companies. It also sets common jurisdictional rules, mandates national anti-corruption strategies and…

GRECO’s 5th Evaluation Report finds that France has made only limited headway on anti-corruption reforms, with key gaps still undermining senior government integrity and law-enforcement oversight

In its addendum to the Second Compliance Report under the Fifth Evaluation Round, GRECO notes that while France has satisfactorily implemented a small number of earlier anticorruption recommendations, most remain only partly implemented and several — including stricter integrity vetting of advisers, transparency of presidential interest declarations, and expanded lobbying disclosure — are still not implemented. The report highlights specific gaps such as limited vetting of public-sector advisers…

GRECO’s Protection of Whistleblowers paper stresses that robust legal safeguards and secure reporting channels are key to exposing corruption and breaking culture of silence in public institutions

The paper highlights that whistleblowers are essential to detecting corruption and misconduct, and reviews how GRECO’s Fifth Evaluation Round has pressed countries to strengthen legal protections, confidential reporting channels and safeguards against retaliation in police and other hierarchical agencies. It also underscores the need for independent oversight, clear internal and external reporting pathways, and practical training and monitoring to ensure whistleblower protections work effectively in practice…

GRECO’s 4th Evaluation Report praises Ireland’s strides in anti‑corruption reforms for judges and MPs, yet urges swift adoption of pending ethics and legislative measures to close remaining gaps

The addendum notes that Ireland has advanced on certain institutional and transparency measures — for example, ongoing legislative reform planning and establishment of bodies like the Judicial Appointments Commission — reflecting some steps toward the standards set in the Fourth Evaluation Round. However, GRECO stresses that important recommendations, such as fully implementing financial-disclosure enhancements, ethics oversight for senior officials, and other core integrity safeguards for parliamentarians, judges and prosecutors…

GRECO’s 4th Evaluation Report highlights Liechtenstein’s strong anti-corruption progress including adopting a public Code of Conduct for MPs addressing conflicts of interest, gifts, and integrity

In its Second Compliance Report under the Fourth Evaluation Round on corruption prevention for members of parliament, judges and prosecutors, GRECO notes that Liechtenstein has fully implemented ten recommendations — including adoption of a parliamentary Code of Conduct and annual judicial ethics training — and made measurable progress on several others. However, important gaps persist, such as transparency of the legislative process, more comprehensive financial-interest reporting for MPs, and enhanced judicial…

GRECO’s Fifth Evaluation Round Compliance Report reveals Malta’s significant gaps in enforcing core anti-corruption measures for senior officials and law‑enforcement agencies

The 2025 GRECO Addendum finds that Malta has made limited progress on its anti-corruption commitments, with many of the 23 recommendations still only partly or not implemented. Despite steps like a new conflict-of-interest directive, expanded integrity training, and better consultation processes, major gaps remain—particularly around a comprehensive integrity strategy, lobbying transparency…

EPPO warns Slovakia’s draft whistle‑blower legislative amendments would strip protections from many reporters, including past cases, jeopardizing fraud detection and EU financial‑crime safeguards

EPPO concludes that the proposed legislation restricts whistle-blower protection by narrowing coverage to persons directly employed by reporting entities, excludes external actors such as contractors or suppliers, and introduces retroactive changes that would affect ongoing EPPO investigations. The office warns that these changes pose serious risks to the rule of law, reduce the likelihood of detecting and reporting fraud and corruption, and therefore impair the protection of the EU’s financial interests…

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