GI‑TOC’s 2025 Global Organised Crime Index warns organised crime is evolving fast, with cyber and financial crimes rising as state resilience falls, exposing countries to transnational networks

The Index evaluates countries across two composite pillars—criminality (covering illicit markets and criminal-actor influence) and resilience (capturing political, legal, economic and social capacities to withstand organised crime)—using expert scoring, structured indicators and contextual analysis. This framework enables granular cross-country comparison, helping policymakers identify where criminal ecosystems are most entrenched, where governance vulnerabilities are most acute and where targeted reforms could have the greatest impact…