OECD report notes Spain’s progress on anti-bribery through whistleblower protections and enforcement tools but highlights gaps in prosecution, corporate liability clarity, and private sector awareness

Spain has made notable progress in addressing OECD bribery recommendations, fully implementing 15 and partially implementing 21, including new whistleblower protections and enhanced law enforcement measures. However, challenges remain in foreign bribery enforcement, with low case activity, unresolved corporate liability ambiguities, and insufficient engagement with the private sector…